五金沖壓件材料的硬度檢測(cè)，其主要目的就是確定購(gòu)入的金屬板材退火程度是否適于隨后將要進(jìn)行的沖壓件加工，不同種類(lèi)的沖壓件加工工藝，需要不同硬度級(jí)別的板材。

stamping material hardness testing, the main is to determine whether the purchase of metal sheet annealing is suitable for subsequent stamping parts processing, different types of stamping processing technology, the need for different hardness levels of the plate.

手鋸加工方法

扁鋼的鋸削：在扁鋼鋸口處劃一周圈線，分別從寬面的兩端鋸下，兩鋸縫將要結(jié)接時(shí)，輕輕敲擊使之?dāng)嗔逊蛛x。這樣鋸削，而且能較好地防止鋸齒崩缺。反之若從窄面下鋸，非但不經(jīng)濟(jì)，而且只有很少的鋸齒與工件接觸，工件越薄，鋸齒越容易被工件的棱邊鉤住而折斷。

Processing method of hand saw

Sawing of flat steel: a circular line at the cutting edge of flat steel, which is cut down from the two sides of the wide surface. When the two saws will be tied, it will be gently tapped and broken apart. The sawing efficiency is high, and the sawtooth collapse is prevented. On the , if it is sawed under the narrow face, it is not economical, and only a few teeth are touched with the workpiece. The thinner the workpiece is, the more easily the sawtooth is caught and broken by the edges and edges of the workpiece.

管材的鋸削：選用細(xì)齒鋸條，當(dāng)管壁鋸?fù)负箅S即將管子沿著推鋸方向轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)一個(gè)適當(dāng)角度，再繼續(xù)鋸割，依次轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)，直至將管子鋸斷。鋸割時(shí)管子必須夾正。

Cutting of pipe: select a fine toothed saw blade, when the tube wall is sawed through a proper angle along the direction of the push saw, then continue sawing and turn, until the pipe is sawed. When sawing is cut, the pipe must be clamped.

薄板：鋸削時(shí)盡可能從寬面鋸下去，若必須從窄面鋸下時(shí)，可用兩塊木墊夾持，連木塊一起鋸下，也可把薄板直接夾在虎鉗上，用手鋸作橫向斜推鋸，使鋸齒與薄板料接觸的齒數(shù)增加，避免鋸齒崩裂。

Thin plate: sawing as far as  as wide as when sawing. If must be sawed from narrow surface, it can be held by two wooden blocks and sawed together with wooden blocks. The sheet can be clipped directly to the vise, and a hand saw is used as a transverse oblique saw to increase the number of teeth contacted with the sheet material and avoid the crack of the saw teeth.