H型鋼，是一種截面面積分配更加優(yōu)化、強重比更加合理的經(jīng)濟斷面型材，因其斷面與英文字母“H”相同而得名。H型鋼的兩條外邊內(nèi)側沒有斜度，是平直的。這使得H型鋼的焊接拼接比工字鋼操作簡單，單位重量的力學性能更好，可以節(jié)省大量的材料和施工時間。

H steel is a more efficient and economical section with high section area distribution, because its section is the same as the English letter "H". The two sides of the H type steel have no slope inside the inner side, and they are straight. This makes the welding and splicing of H steel simpler than I-steel, better mechanical properties per unit weight, and can save a lot of material and ctruction time.

普通工字鋼和輕型工字鋼的型號是用其腰高厘米數(shù)的阿拉伯數(shù)字來表示，腹板、翼緣厚度和翼緣寬度不同其規(guī)格以腰高×腿寬(b)×腰厚(d)的毫數(shù)表示，如“普工160×88×6”。

The ordinary beam and light I-beam model is the digital Arabia with its waist high cm number to represent, web and flange thickness and flange width of different specificati to the waist high (H) * (b) * waist leg width thickness (d). The number of said, such as "general 160 x 88 x 6"

厚鋼板的鋼種大體上和薄鋼板相同。在品各方面，除了橋梁鋼板、鍋爐鋼板、汽車制造鋼板、壓力容器鋼板和多層高壓容器鋼板等品種純屬厚板外，有些品種的鋼板如汽車大梁鋼板（厚2.5~10毫米）

The steel of a thick steel plate is roughly the same as that of a thin steel plate. In all aspects, in addition to bridge steel plate, boiler steel plate, automobile made steel plate, pressure vessel steel plate and multilayer high pressure vessel steel plate, some varieties of steel plate such as car beam steel plate (2.5~10 mm thick)